‘Wu jin qi yong’ is what Chinese artist Song Dong titles
his latest edition of work currently carpeting the floor of the curve gallery
of the Barbrican. Loosely translated as ‘Waste not’, the categorically curated
piece, comprising of over 10,000 everyday possessions, is homage to his mother,
Zhao Xiangyuan. With China’s drift away from socialism and toward the
‘restoration of capitalism’ in 1966, at the hands of Chairman Mao, Zhao
Xiangyuan saw no other option than to be parsimonious.
Hording has always been an obligatory way of life in hard
times and seems to leave the individual with the need to save everything for
future use. This is undeniably apparent when viewing the vast collection of
items before you, such as empty toothpaste tubes, drinks cans and broken pots
and pans, some of which I fail to see as reusable other than by recycling.
However, Song Dong was motivated to make his mother’s obsession an art piece
due to a family tragedy, the loss of his father in 2002. Zhao Xiangyuan
descended into a deep depression and began to attempt to fill the void left in
her life with material possessions, regardless of their use. It was then that
Song Dong suggested that they used her obsession as an art form and outlet for
her grief and states that “It gave my mother a space to
put her memories and history in order”.
I had anticipated that many of the Chinese
articles would seem unfamiliar to me, which was certainly true upon arriving at
the exhibition to be greeted by an array of foreign toys and tools. Yet as I
made my way thorough the space, I was surprised by the scale of recognisable
packaging, that speaks a lot for the globalisation of the commerical industry.
One thing that Song Dong does very successfully through
his piece is compel the viewer to think about the amount they waste. Walking
past the multiple objects laid out before me, I am instantly aware of the
amount that I toss to the landfill. ‘Waste not’ has a relevance to us all, the
exhibit forces you to question your influence on the environment by throwing
things away. Perhaps we should question what we do with items that we believe
to be done with, and ask ourselves whether they really need replacing.
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